hydrosphere & oceanography section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 41 [UPPCS (Mains) 2012]

Which one of the following statements is correct?

a) Greenland belongs to U.S.A.

b) The elevation of Nuuk above the sea level is 3 metre.

c) Greenland is the second largest (area) island in the World

d) Nuuk is a small town of Greenland

Answer: (b)

Question : 42 [IAS (Pre) 2010]

Consider the following statements.

  1. On the planet Earth, the fresh water available for use amounts to about less than 1% of the total water found.
  2. Of the total fresh water found on the planet Earth 95% is bound up in polar ice caps and glaciers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Only 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 43

Which one of the following ocean currents is associated with the ‘EL NINO’ Phenomenon?

a) Kurushio

b) Canaries

c) Humboldt

d) Benguela

Answer: (c)

Question : 44 [SSC SO 1997]

What is the interval between a high tide and neap tide at a given place?

a) 24 hours

b) 15 hours 30 minutes

c) 12 hours

d) 12 hours 26 minutes

Answer: (d)

Tide clocks are popular clocks used amongst surfers, sailors, and anyone else who is concerned with the tidal cycle.

They run on a 12 hour and 25 or 26-minute cycle, which is the time it takes for the high tide to ebb and flows back to high tide again.

Question : 45 [SSC GL 2013]

The eastward continuation of the Brazil current is called:

a) North Atlantic drift

b) West Atlantic drift

c) South Atlantic drift

d) Counter Equatorial drift

Answer: (c)

The eastward continuation of the Brazil Current is called the South Atlantic Drift. It is also known as the West Wind Drift because it forms at 400 South latitude due to the impact of the Westerlies. The eastward movement is due to the Earth’s rotation.

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